Variation on a Theme

By: Larry Cohen

Variation on a Theme

This deal is a variation on a deal presented in the February, 2013 ACBL Bulletin. The original problem was for declarer in 3NT, but I like it as a defensive problem for West. He holds the West cards here:

Vul: None
Dlr: South
AQ107
765
632
763
4
A1082
109854
KJ10
EAST



SOUTH



South opened 2NT (20-21), raised to 3NT by North. West chose to lead a 4th best diamond (I prefer the 10). East plays the 7 and declarer wins with the A.

Next comes the J from declarer. Do you play high or low. If high, what would you play next? Think this through carefully before reading the answer below.

It seems declarer has KQJ(x). No other heart holding makes sense. With QJx(x) or KJx(x), he would lead the suit from dummy. What about his diamond holding? Partner played 3rd hand high and could produce only the 7 at trick one. So, declarer has AKQJ in addition to KQJ. That's 16 HCP. Can he also have the AQ? No.

Furthermore, it looks as if he might be planning to steal this heart trick and then revert to spades for his 9 tricks. You should win the A immediately and switch to clubs (the proper/standard card would be the J). This is the full deal:

Vul: None
Dlr: South
AQ107
765
632
763
4
A1082
109854
KJ10
K8532
93
7
Q9854
J96
KQJ4
AKQJ
A2

As you can see, declarer did well not to take the spade finesse immediately. After it lost, East would have an easy club switch. Declarer would have only 3 spade tricks to go with 4 diamonds and 1 clubs. So, he tried (as the declarer play article suggested) to steal a heart trick first. Had the J won the trick, he then could have taken the spade finesse, but would have 9 tricks when it lost.

If the K were onside, declarer would always have 9 tricks.

With the K wrong, his attempt to sneak a heart trick would be scuttled if you figured out to win the A and heroically switch to the J. Now, when declarer wins and tests hearts, he is a trick short. He would take the spade finesse and finish down 2.